Factors for converting the basis of assessment concentrations in biota

The table below gives the typical % dry weight (dw) and % lipid weight (lw) for each species and tissue. The tissues are muscle (MU), liver (LI), kidney (KI), blubber (BB), soft body (SB), egg homogenate (EH), feather (FE) and blood (BL). The values are derived from monitoring data for the years 2004 to 2023 inclusive based on an extration from the ICES data base on 10 January 2025.


species common name MU dw MU lw LI dw LI lw KI dw BB dw BB lw SB dw SB lw EH dw EH lw FE dw BL dw BL lw
Clupea harengus herring 26.3 4.5 32.0 4.4
Gadus morhua cod 19.3 0.3 55.0 43.0
Glyptocephalus cynoglossus witch 19.0
Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis megrim 20.4 0.3 39.0 24.0
Limanda limanda common dab 19.9 0.6 29.9 18.7
Lophius budegassa blackbellied angler 17.4
Lophius piscatorius European angler 17.5
Melanogrammus aeglefinus haddock 20.5 0.5
Merlangius merlangus whiting 19.4 0.4 44.3 34.8
Merluccius merluccius hake 20.0 43.1
Microstomus kitt lemon sole 20.3
Molva molva common ling 20.9 0.4 63.0 49.0
Platichthys flesus flounder 21.3 0.9 32.7 15.5
Pleuronectes platessa plaice 20.0 0.5 28.4 11.7
Scomber scombrus Atlantic mackerel 26.9 9.3 26.6 7.0
Solea solea common sole 20.1
Thunnus alalunga albacore 35.4 8.2
Zeus faber john dory 20.5
Zoarces viviparus eelpout 18.5 0.6 22.9 0.6
Callista chione smooth clam 20.0 1.0
Cerastoderma edule common cockle 18.1 1.0
Chamelea gallina striped venus clam 20.0 1.0
Donax trunculus wedge clam 20.0 1.0
Ensis ensis sword razor 20.0 1.0
Ensis siliqua pod razor 21.2 1.5
Glycymeris glycymeris dog cockle 20.0 1.0
Lutraria lutraria otter shell 20.0 1.0
Mya arenaria softshell clam 15.5 0.8
Ruditapes decussatus grooved carpet shell 20.0 1.0
Ruditapes philippinarum manila clam 16.4 1.0
Solen marginatus grooved razor shell 20.0 1.0
Spisula solida surf clam 20.0 1.0
Venus verrucosa warty venus 20.0 1.0
Mytilus edulis blue mussel 16.4 1.4
Mytilus galloprovincialis Mediteranean mussel 19.0 2.0
Magallana gigas Pacific oyster 17.0 2.0
Ostrea edulis native oyster 19.9 1.7
Pecten maximus king scallop 20.0 1.0
Littorina littorea common periwinkle 23.9
Nucella lapillus dog whelk 31.7
Tritia nitida (reticulata) dog whelk (nitida or reticulata) 26.9
Alle alle little auk 21.0
Cepphus grylle black guillemot 32.0 25.7 9.6 75.0 21.0
Fulmarus glacialis northern fulmar 31.0 8.6 30.1 24.5 8.3 79.6 21.0
Haematopus ostralegus Eurasian oystercatcher 10.0 21.0
Lagopus muta rock ptarmigan 21.0
Larus gull 21.0
Larus argentatus european herring gull 21.0
Rissa tridactyla black-legged kittiwake 21.0
Somateria mollissima common eider 16.9 21.0 0.3
Sterna hirundo common tern 9.4 21.0
Uria aalge common guillemot 21.0
Uria lomvia thick-billed murre 21.0
Globicephala melas long-finned pilot whale 28.5 27.5 23.1 84.8 86.2